International Drivers in the UK
How long you can drive on a foreign licence, which countries get direct exchange, and how to get a UK licence.
Driving on a Foreign Licence
If you have just arrived in the UK, the rules depend on your country of origin and residency status:
EEA / EU Licence
You may drive in the UK on your EU/EEA licence until it expires. When it expires (or when you become a UK resident for more than 12 months), you must exchange it for a UK licence.
Non-EEA Licence
You may drive on a valid non-GB licence for up to 12 months from the date you become resident in the UK. After 12 months you must hold a UK licence.
Designated Countries (Direct Exchange)
Holders of licences from designated countries can exchange their foreign licence for a UK licence without sitting the UK Theory or Practical Test. The list includes:
How to Convert Your Licence
- Apply for a UK provisional licence via gov.uk/apply-first-provisional-driving-licence
- Fill in the D1 form (available at Post Offices) or apply online
- Submit your original foreign licence, passport photo, and fee (£34)
- If from a non-designated country: also sit the Theory Test and Practical Test
- If from a designated country: DVLA will exchange your licence directly (no tests required)
Key Rules
- Non-EEA grace period: 12 months
- International Driving Permit: Required in some countries — not needed to drive in UK with a valid foreign licence
- Insurance: You must have valid UK car insurance regardless of licence origin
- Right-hand traffic: UK drives on the left
Need to Take the Theory Test?
If your country is not on the designated list, you'll need to pass the UK Theory Test. Practise free here: